Câu 164
Nội dung nào sau đây không phải là biểu hiện của xu thế đa cực?
Đáp án và lời giải
Đáp án: B
Nội dung nào sau đây không phải là biểu hiện của xu thế đa cực?
Đáp án: B
Nội dung nào sau đây là tác động của sự sụp đổ Trật tự thế giới hai cực I-an-ta?
Đáp án: B
Đọc đoạn tư liệu dưới đây và trả lời các câu hỏi
“Tình thế vô cùng khẩn cấp. Tất cả mọi việc đều phải nhằm vào ba nguyên tắc:
a) Tập trung - tập trung lực lượng vào những việc chính.
b) Thống nhất – thống nhất về mọi phương diện quân sự, chính trị, hành động và chỉ huy.
c) Kịp thời – kip thời hành động, không bỏ lỡ cơ hội”.
(Nghị quyết Hội nghị toàn quốc của Đảng Cộng sản Đông Dương, tháng 8-1945, trích trong: Văn kiện Đảng, Toàn tập, Tập 7, NXB Chính trị Quốc gia, Hà Nội, 2000, tr.425)
Nội dung nào sau đây phản ánh đầy đủ về bối cảnh lịch sử của cuộc Tổng khởi nghĩa tháng Tám năm 1945 ở Việt Nam?
Đáp án: D
Nội dung nào sau đây phản ánh đúng quá trình xây dựng lực lượng chính trị cho Cách mạng tháng Tám (1945)?
Đáp án: B
Một trong bài học kinh nghiệm quan trọng của Cách mạng tháng Tám năm 1945 còn nguyên vẹn giá trị đến ngày nay là
Đáp án: B
Nguyên nhân gây ra sóng thần chủ yếu là do
Đáp án: C
Yếu tố nào sau đây có ảnh hưởng quyết định đến tỉ suất sinh của một quốc gia?
Đáp án: B
Trong các nước công nghiệp mới thì khu vực nào phát triển nhanh nhất?
Đáp án: C
Điều kiện chủ yếu đẩy mạnh phát triển ngành công nghiệp điện tử tin học ở hiều nước Đông Nam Á là
Đáp án: D
Lãnh thổ Liên bang Nga bao gồm phần lớn đồng bằng
Đáp án: C
Cho bảng số liệu nhiệt độ trung bình tháng của Osaka và Hiroshima

Theo bảng số liệu, nhận xét nào sau đây đúng về chế độ nhiệt của Osaka và Hiroshima?
Đáp án: C
Cho bảng số liệu:
Nhiệt độ không khí trung bình tháng tại một số địa điểm năm 2024 (Đơn vị: độ C)

Theo bảng số liệu và dựa vào kiến thức đã học, phát biểu nào sau đây đúng về nhiệt độ trung bình năm của nước ta?
Đáp án: D
Đáp án: D
Giải pháp chủ yếu để khắc phục tính mùa vụ trong nông nghiệp nước ta là
Đáp án: C
Cho biểu đồ sau:

Biểu đồ cơ cấu trang trại phân theo lĩnh vực hoạt động ở nước ta giai đoạn 2011 - 2023
(Nguồn: Niên giám Thống kê Việt Nam năm 2023, Nxb Thống kê 2024)
Đáp án: B
Giải pháp chủ yếu để thúc đẩy sự phát triển các khu công nghiệp ở Bắc Trung Bộ là
Đáp án: B
Giải pháp chủ yếu phát triển kinh tế lâm nghiệp bền vững ở Nam Trung Bộ là
Đáp án: C
Giải pháp chủ yếu nâng cao hiệu quả chăn nuôi bò sữa ở Trung du và miền núi phía Bắc là
Đáp án: D
Nhiệt độ nước biển Đông có đặc điểm nào sau đây?
Đáp án: A

Thềm lục địa của nước ta
Đáp án: D
Một số bức chắn địa hình góp phần làm khí hậu nước ta phân hoá theo vĩ độ là
Đáp án: C
Quá trình xâm thực diễn ra mạnh ở vùng đồi núi nước ta chủ yếu do
Đáp án: B
I remember my twentieth birthday. It was the day _________ the tsunami happened.
Đáp án: B
It's always good to know that, _______ what may, your job is safe.
Đáp án: B
My grandfather ________ used this camera when he was a young man, but I'm not sure.
Đáp án: A
We made an ________ effort to get the project finished on time.
Đáp án: C
When she came into the hall, she ________ her arms to the audience, smiled and bowed deeply.
Đáp án: D
Goods sold in the open markets are often _______ than those in the supermarket
Đáp án: C
If you had crashed the car, you ________ in trouble.
Đáp án: B
Sports stars are role _______ for thousands of youngsters.
Đáp án: A
We are going to have the roof on our house _______ by a builder.
Đáp án: A
My grandmother's 89, but she's as _______.
Đáp án: B
Reaching 35 and obviously aging, Jane has to make up her mind on her future very soon.
Đáp án: D
Lack of water and nutrients has impeded the growth of these cherry tomato plants.
Đáp án: D
A chronic lack of sleep may make us irritable and reduce our motivation to work.
Đáp án: D
I'm afraid physics will always be a closed book to me.
Đáp án: D
"I've passed my driving test." __"
Đáp án: A
-"Do you think you'll get the job? – “________.”
Đáp án: D
"How far is it from here to the nearest post office?" " ________ ."
Đáp án: B
-" _______ " -"Well, a microwave is used to cook or heat food."
Đáp án: C
a. I really gave it up.
b. And so When I went to jail I said to myself I really must give it up, if for no other reason than of being self-reliant.
c. You know my wife, Madhavi, always urged me to give up smoking.
d. When I emerged from jail, I wanted to tell her of my great triumph.
e. poor girl!.
f. But when I met her, there she was with a packet of cigarettes.
Đáp án: C
a. soon I felt the presence of someone standing alongside me.
b. We had been cautioned about beggars and were told to ignore them.
c. On vacation in Tangier, Morocco, my friend and I sat down at a street cafe
d. At one point, he bent over with a big smile, showing me, a single gold tooth and a dingy fez.
e. Finally a man walked over to me and whispered, "Hey buddy this guy is your waiter and he wants your order".
f. But this one wouldn't budge.
Đáp án: B
Calcutta unlike other cities kepts its trams.
a. It was going to be the first in South Asia.
b. They run down the centre of the road
c. To ease in, the city decided to build an underground railway line.
d. As a result there horrendous congestion
The foundation stone was laid in 6972.
Đáp án: C
For some time in his youth Abraham Lincoln was manager for a shop.
a. Lincoln would jump up and attend to his needs and then revert to his reading.
b. Then a chance Customer would come.
c. He used to lie full length on the counter of the shop eagerly reading a book.
d. Young Lincoln way of keeping shop was entirely unlike anyone else's. Never had Lincoln had so much time for reading as had then.
Đáp án: C
I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book.
Đáp án: D
He was sentenced to six months in prison for his part in the robbery.
Đáp án: B
"I will pay back the money, Gloria." Said Ivan.
Đáp án: C
Đáp án: B
My cat escaped out the door. I had to rescue it from a tree. I was late for school.
Đáp án: B
After driving Professor Kumar to the museum she dropped him at his hotel.
Đáp án: A
He did not remember the meeting. He went out for a coffee with his friends then.
Đáp án: D
They left their home early. They didn't want to miss the first train.
Đáp án: C
Cloze text: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
In the future, transportation is likely to undergo significant changes. Firstly, we may see more electric vehicles on the roads, (631) _____ will help reduce air pollution and reliance on fossil fuels. These vehicles are powered by electricity instead of gasoline or diesel, making them more environmentally friendly. (632) _____ change could be advancements in autonomous vehicles, also known as self-driving cars. These vehicles can operate without human input (633) _____ they potentially make transportation safer and more efficient. Additionally, we might see the (634) _____ of high-speed trains and hyperloop systems, allowing people to travel faster between cities. Overall, future transportation (635) _____ the promise of being cleaner, safer, and more convenient for everyone.
Đáp án: A
Đáp án: B
Đáp án: A
Đáp án: B
Overall, future transportation (635) _____ the promise of being cleaner, safer, and more convenient for everyone.
Đáp án: D
Reading comprehension 6: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The world of work has undergone significant transformations in recent years, propelled by technological advancements, shifting demographics, and evolving societal expectations. Today, work is no longer confined to traditional office spaces or rigid schedules. Instead, it has become more fluid and dynamic, with remote work and flexible arrangements becoming commonplace.
Technology has been a driving force behind these changes. The rise of digitalization and automation has revolutionized industries, creating new job roles while rendering others obsolete. Artificial intelligence, robotics, and machine learning have transformed the way we work, enabling tasks to be completed faster and more efficiently. As a result, workers are increasingly required to adapt and upskill to remain relevant in the everchanging job market.
Moreover, the workforce itself has become more diverse in terms of age, gender, and cultural background. With longer life expectancies and delayed retirements, older generations are staying in the workforce longer, bringing a wealth of experience and knowledge. At the same time, younger generations are entering the workforce with different expectations and aspirations, valuing purpose, flexibility, and work-life balance.
The concept of work-life balance has gained prominence as employees seek greater harmony between their professional and personal lives. Employers are recognizing the importance of fostering a healthy work environment that promotes well-being and mental health. Flexible working arrangements, wellness programs, and remote work options are being implemented to accommodate the changing needs and preferences of employees.
The rise of the gig economy has also had a profound impact on the world of work. Freelancing, independent contracting, and platform-based work have gained popularity, offering individuals greater autonomy and the opportunity to pursue multiple projects simultaneously. While this provides flexibility and entrepreneurial opportunities, it also raises questions about job security, benefits, and workers" rights.
To conclude, the world of work is in a state of constant evolution. Technological advancements, demographic shifts, and changing expectations have reshaped how we work and the nature of employment. As we move forward, it is crucial to adapt to these changes, embrace new opportunities, and prioritize the well-being and fulfillment of individuals in the workplace.
(Adapted from https.//onfra.io/blogs/future-of-work)
Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
Đáp án: A
The word "flexible" in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ______.
Đáp án: C
Which of the following is NOT stated in paragraph 2?
Đáp án: C
According to the passage, what do younger generations entering the workforce value?
Đáp án: A
The word "their" in paragraph 4 refers to ________.
Đáp án: C
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Having a healthy lifestyle offers numerous benefits that positively impact various aspects of our lives. Firstly, it improves physical health by reducing the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers. A healthy diet and regular exercise help maintain a healthy weight and strengthen the immune system.
(641) _____. Regular exercise releases endorphins, promoting positive moods and reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression. A balanced diet rich in nutrients supports brain health and cognitive function, improving focus and concentration.
Furthermore, a healthy lifestyle enhances energy levels and promotes better sleep patterns. Engaging in regular physical activities increases stamina and (642) _____. Quality sleep, in turn, improves mood, cognitive performance, and overall productivity.
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle also has positive social implications. It fosters stronger relationships, and (643) _____ as shared healthy activities can be enjoyed with family and friends. Moreover, a healthy lifestyle can inspire and motivate others (644) _____.
Lastly, adopting a healthy lifestyle empowers individuals to take control of (645) _____. It cultivates a sense of self-discipline, resilience, and self-confidence, leading to a higher quality of life and a greater sense of fulfillment.
In summary, a healthy lifestyle offers many benefits (646) enhanced mental well-being, increased energy levels, better sleep, stronger social connections, and personal empowerment.
Đáp án: D
Đáp án: C
Đáp án: A
Moreover, a healthy lifestyle can inspire and motivate others (644) _____.
Đáp án: C
Đáp án: A
In summary, a healthy lifestyle offers many benefits (646) enhanced mental well-being, increased energy levels, better sleep, stronger social connections, and personal empowerment.
Đáp án: D
Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

Đáp án: D
A man walks 5 km toward south and then turns to the right. After walking 3 km he turns to the left and walks 5 km . Now in which direction is he from the starting place?
Đáp án: B
Which of the following is used in pencils?
Đáp án: A
As there is a great demand, every person seeking tickets of the programme will be given only five tickets.
Đáp án: C