Đề thi Đánh giá năng lực ĐHQG Hà Nội form 2026 có đáp án (Đề số 18) – Phần 4

nguồn nước, khí hậu.

đất trồng, mặt nước.

vật nuôi, cây trồng.

sinh vật, địa hình.

nét tương đồng về địa lí, văn hóa, xã hội.

lịch sử phát triển đất nước giống nhau.

sự phát triển kinh tế - xã hội đồng đều.

tổng thu nhập quốc gia tương tự nhau.

lao động dồi dào, có nguồn vốn đầu tư lớn.

chính sách hỗ trợ của nhà nước, nhiều khoáng sản.

lao động có trình độ cao, khoa học hiện đại.

tài nguyên phong phú, vị trí địa lí thuận lợi.

Xung đột tôn giáo.

Các vụ khủng bố.

Buôn bán vũ khí.

Xung đột sắc tộc.

Số dân và tỉ lệ gia tăng dân số của Hoa Kì giảm liên tục qua các năm.

Giai đoạn 2000-2024, tỉ lệ gia tăng dân số của Hoa Kỳ giảm 0,9%.

Năm 2024, dân số của Hoa Kì tăng thêm 1,675 triệu người.

Từ năm 2000 đến 2024, số dân tăng thêm mỗi năm của Hoa Kì ngày càng cao.

Hà Nội có mùa mưa vào mùa hè do tác động của gió mùa Đông bắc, bão và dải hội tụ nhiệt đới.

Hà Nội có mùa mưa vào mùa hè do tác động của gió mùa Tây Nam, bão, và dải hội tụ nhiệt đới.

Hà Nội có hai mùa mưa khô rõ rệt do tác động của địa hình kết hợp với hướng gió.

Hà Nội có hai mùa mưa khô rõ rệt do tác động của dải hội tụ nhiệt đới và hướng địa hình.

Diện tích và sản lượng cây lương thực có hạt đều tăng.

Tỉ lệ diện tích cây lúa luôn chiếm hơn 90% so với cây lương thực có hạt.

Tỉ lệ diện tích và sản lượng cây lúa so với cây lương thực có hạt đều tăng.

Tỉ lệ sản lượng cây lúa luôn chiếm hơn 90% so với cây lương thực có hạt.

đời sống được nâng cao, số người sử dụng Internet tăng.

kinh tế phát triển, áp dụng công nghệ kĩ thuật hiện đại.

chủ động sản xuất được điện thoại và vệ tinh nhân tạo.

nhu cầu liên lạc ngày càng cao, số máy điện thoại tăng.

Cơ cấu khách du lịch và doanh thu du lịch của nước ta.

Qui mô khách du lịch và tốc độ tăng trưởng doanh thu du lịch của nước ta.

Qui mô, cơ cấu khách du lịch và doanh thu du lịch của nước ta.

Qui mô khách du lịch và doanh thu du lịch của nước ta.

Bắc Ninh.

Hà Nội.

Hải Phòng.

Tp Hồ Chí Minh.

Cảng Hải Phòng.

Cảng Đà Nẵng.

Tp Hồ Chí Minh.

Cảng Cần Thơ.

Mở rộng thị trường tiêu thụ.

Cải thiện cơ sở hạ tầng giao thông.

Nguồn nhân lực đã qua đào tạo chiếm tỉ trọng cao.

Sự phát triển của các ngành công nghiệp chế biến, chế tạo.

Sản xuất hàng hóa, tăng cường liên kết, xây dựng thương hiệu.

Tăng nhanh diện tích, phát triển chế biến, đẩy mạnh xuất khẩu.

Đa dạng cây trồng, tăng cường chế biến, mở rộng thị trường.

Bảo vệ tài nguyên rừng, phát triển thủy lợi, ổn định thị trường.

tăng cường quảng bá, đa dạng hóa sản phẩm, nâng cao chất lượng nguồn nhân lực.

hiện đại hóa cơ sở hạ tầng, tăng nguồn vốn đầu tư, phát triển du lịch nghỉ dưỡng.

đa dạng các loại hình du lịch, nâng cao chất lượng sản phẩm, đầu tư cơ sở hạ tầng.

hiện đại hóa giao thông, mở rộng cơ sở lưu trú, phát triển sản phẩm du lịch đặc thù.

chính sách linh hoạt, lao động có trình độ cao, nguồn đầu tư lớn.

cơ sở hạ tầng đồng bộ, thu hút nhiều đầu tư, đô thị hóa nhanh.

mở rộng thị trường, kinh tế hàng hóa phát triển, nhiều cảng biển.

nguyên liệu phong phú, cơ sở hạ tầng tốt, năng lượng đảm bảo.

từ dưới sâu nóng chảy, trào lên mặt đất nguội đi.

ở nơi trũng do sự lắng tụ và nén chặt các vật liệu.

từ trầm tích bị thay đổi tính chất do nhiệt độ cao.

từ khối macma nóng chảy dưới mặt đất trào lên.

mustn’t

might

can’t

should

decide

decision

decisive

decisively

who

which

that

whose

intervene

interrupt

interfere

intercede

different

indifferent

differential

differentiated

takes

has taken

was taking

had taken

try

to try

trying

tried

let down

let off

let out

let in

is submitted

was submitted

had been submitted

has been submitted

stand firm with

in pursuit of

take sides with

under pressure from

significant

trivial

temporary

accidental

scarcely

squarely

spaciously

sparsely

fleeting

eternal

ageless

enduring

twiddling his thumbs

putting in effort

burning the midnight oil

working diligently

I couldn’t agree more.

I’m not sure where he is.

It’s a bit expensive, I think.

You should invite him.

No, I don’t want to see it.

The cinema is quite far from here.

Yes, I am going to the cinema.

I’d love to, but I’m tied up with work.

Great. You can say that again.

I’m glad you enjoyed it, but I was actually shaking inside.

Why didn’t you say anything earlier?

Of course. You can do even better than I.

A little bit, but I’ve decided to keep my chin up and do my best.

Not at all. I’ll just bite the bullet and stay home.

Yes. It’s a piece of cake for me to fail it.

Don't worry. I’ll keep you posted about the manager.

b - d - c - a

c - b - d - a

c - d - b - a

d - b - c - a

b - d - c - a

b - c - d - a

c - b - d - a

d - b - c - a

b - d - f - c - e - a

b - d - f - a - c - e

d - b - f - c - e - a

d - b - c - f - a - e

c - e - f - a - b - d

c - a - b - e - f - d

c - e - a - f - b - d

c - f - e - a - d - b

Traditional classroom-based courses offer working adults a lower level of convenience than online learning.

Working adults generally consider online learning to be the most convenient option available.

The convenience of online learning for working adults is not as high as that of classroom-based courses.

There is no form of education more convenient for working adults than online and classroom-based learning.

Maintaining a scooter properly ensures rider safety despite the requirement of time and effort.

Ensuring rider safety by proper maintenance of a scooter, significant time and effort are sometimes required.

Rider safety ensures that maintaining a scooter properly sometimes requires significant time and effort.

A requirement of significant time and effort ensures that the scooter is maintained properly for rider safety.

She contributed to the environmental project to respect the public for its success.

The environmental project's success is ensured by her contribution and respect from the public.

Due to her contribution, the environmental project gains both success and public respect.

Contributing to the environmental project helps her succeed in it and gain public respect.

Working in an office is likely more flexible than working remotely, but less isolating.

Working remotely is probably more flexible than office work, although it can lead to isolation.

Working online can’t be as flexible as working in an office, but it is isolating, too.

Working remotely is more flexible than working in an office, and it never causes isolation.

Due to health issues, people adopting a sedentary lifestyle often result from their demanding work schedule.

Since people have demanding work schedules, they tend to adopt health issues and sedentary habits.

While adopting a sedentary lifestyle causes health issues, a demanding work schedule can often be a result.

Since a sedentary lifestyle can be harmful to health, it is often caused by the demanding work schedule.

Although he always prefers virtual interactions on social media, he often feels lonely in real life.

His preference for virtual interactions on social media sometimes leads to his loneliness in real-life situations.

Feeling lonely in real-life situations, virtual interactions on social media become his preference.

He always prefers interacting virtually on social media to feeling lonely in real life.

Helped doctors diagnose rare diseases more accurately, an advanced AI system was implemented by the hospital.

To help doctors diagnose rare diseases more accurately, the hospital implemented an advanced AI system.

Doctors diagnosed rare diseases more accurately due to the advanced AI system implementing by the hospital.

Implemented an advanced AI system, the hospital helped doctors diagnose rare diseases more accurately.

The application of strict environmental regulations resulted in a significant improvement in air quality.

Before the government applied strict environmental regulations, air quality was significantly improved.

Despite the application of strict environmental regulations, air quality improved significantly.

The government’s strict environmental regulations applied the significance of improving air quality.

which has now enhanced creativity through artistic workshops and craft stores

having now improved sustainability through ecological awareness and green habits

has now spread worldwide through online tutorials and repair cafés

that has now connected people through digital platforms and social events

Creating the foundation of building fresh skills in workshops, businesses regularly train staff over experienced workers

Enjoying the satisfaction of giving new life to old items, consumers increasingly choose repair over replacement

Despite the challenges of facing economic pressure in markets, companies increasingly focus on profit over sustainability

Seeking the opportunity of finding new ways to reduce costs, manufacturers deliberately choose automation over employment

always requiring less technical knowledge and financial investment than traditional repairs

usually containing fewer synthetic materials and chemicals than environmentally friendly goods

often providing more character and personal value than mass-produced items

never developing the same durability and functional efficiency than modern technologies

Even governments are starting to recognize the importance of this shift

Even though governments are starting to recognize the importance of this shift

Despite the importance of this shift being recognized by the governments

Even if the importance of this shift is going to be recognized

dismissed

discarded

disrupted

disclosed

Differences in the intensity of anger between online and face-to-face communication

Characteristics and interpretation of anger in digital communication environments

The role of social media platforms in encouraging hostile public interaction

Psychological explanations for why people feel angrier online

They adjust their language when expressing disagreement or frustration.

They perceive a clear interpersonal target in the interaction.

They communicate through survey-based interpersonal interactions.

They anticipate negative reactions from a broader anonymous audience.

Interactions with strong personal awareness

Contexts with high social accountability

Settings with low social presence

Structured interpersonal exchanges

rage bait

content creator

anger

mechanism

Their emotional meaning often depends on the surrounding context.

They usually express anger more clearly than spoken messages.

Most of them are intentionally written to provoke anger.

Their emotional tone is easy to identify without background information.

The role of camera towers in supporting non-sport activities

How advanced video systems have replaced traditional film processing

The difficulties coaches face when reviewing recorded football games

Why manual film handling was once preferred by football coaches

interruptions

limitations

drawbacks

improvements

They are widely used during official football games.

They provide live footage for spectators during matches.

They are restricted in games but useful for practice analysis.

They replace video platforms like Hudl in performance review.

Although advanced equipment is available, many schools believe it is unnecessary.

In addition to the high costs, most schools do not consider modern equipment necessary.

New-age equipment is essential, but only some schools can afford to use it.

Most schools needn’t apply modern technology despite its costly expenses.

Technology has gradually transformed football coaching at all schools.

Traditional coaching methods are no longer effective in modern football.

Schools without high-tech equipment are at a competitive disadvantage.

Advanced technology improves analysis but is not equally adopted everywhere.

Start skipping your own chores too and wait for Chi and Mai to complain about the dirty room, then confront them.

Privately confront Chi and Mai individually, demanding they immediately make up for the tasks they missed.

Hold a short meeting with all roommates to review the agreement, set a clear written schedule, and confirm everyone’s commitment.

Immediately take over all cleaning duties yourself and silently resent Chi and Mai, hoping they will eventually notice and feel guilty.

"Dr. Hien, my score seems too low, and I feel like I deserve at least one more point. Could you just adjust my grade?"

"I spent a lot of time on this paper, but the grade you gave me is unfair. Why did you deduct so many points from my conclusion?"

"Dr. Hien, thank you for meeting me. Based on the rubric, I would like to review this specific section where I lost 6 point."

"I saw my grade, and I need to know why I got this grade. Other students did less work than me and got higher scores, which isn't right."

"Ms. Lan, may I speak with you? I observed concerning behavior during the exam and would like to share it confidentially."

"Ms. Lan, I saw Huy cheating. You must deduct points from him immediately to set an example for others!"

"Hello, Ms. Lan. I just wanted to ask, did you happen to see Huy using unauthorized materials during the test?"

"This is so unfair! I studied hard, while Huy cheated and might get a higher score than me. You need to do something right now!"

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