Câu 164
Ý nghĩa nổi bật của việc ASEAN mang lại “hòa bình và thịnh vượng” cho khu vực Đông Nam Á là gì?
Đáp án và lời giải
Đáp án: A
Ý nghĩa nổi bật của việc ASEAN mang lại “hòa bình và thịnh vượng” cho khu vực Đông Nam Á là gì?
Đáp án: A
Nhận định nào phản ánh đúng tầm vóc quốc tế của ASEAN trong bối cảnh hiện nay?
Đáp án: B
Cách mạng tháng Tám (1945) đã lật đổ chế độ nào ở Việt Nam?
Đáp án: B
Sự thắng lợi của Cách mạng tháng Tám (1945) ở Việt Nam đã phản ánh
Đáp án: A
Cách mạng tháng Tám đã có tác động gì đến hệ thống thuộc địa của chủ nghĩa đế quốc?
Đáp án: B
Trên Trái Đất, mưa nhiều nhất ở vùng
Đáp án: A
Đáp án: C
Tổ chức nào sau đây có mục đích thiết lập và duy trì một nền thương mại tự do, thuận lợi?
Đáp án: A
Công nghiệp sản xuất hàng tiêu dùng của Trung Quốc phát triển mạnh dựa trên lợi thế chủ yếu nào sau đây?
Đáp án: C
Phát biểu nào không đúng về an ninh năng lượng trên thế giới hiện nay
Đáp án: D
Cho bảng số liệu:

Nhận xét nào sau đây đúng về bảng số liệu trên?
Đáp án: D
Cho biểu đồ:

(Số liệu theo Niên giám thống kê Việt Nam 2024, NXB Thống kê, 2025)
Đáp án: A
Đáp án: C
Hướng phát triển của ngành công nghiệp sản xuất, chế biến thực phẩm và sản xuất đồ uống ở nước ta hiện nay là
Đáp án: D
Cho biểu đồ sau:

Sản lượng dầu thô khai thác ở nước ta, giai đoạn 2019-2024
(Nguồn: Niên giám Thống kê Việt Nam năm 2024, Nxb Thống kê 2025)
Nhận xét nào sau đây đúng với biểu đồ trên?
Đáp án: D
Cơ cấu ngành dịch vụ của nước ta phát triển theo hướng đa dạng chủ yếu do
Đáp án: A
Nam Bộ nước ta có mưa lớn vào giữa và cuối mùa hạ là do tác động kết hợp của
Đáp án: D
Sự phân hóa thiên nhiên theo chiều Đông - Tây ở vùng đồi núi mang lại ý nghĩa chủ yếu nào sau đây cho ngành nông nghiệp nước ta?
Đáp án: C
Biện pháp chủ yếu để khắc phục sự mất cân đối về nguồn điện giữa các vùng nước ta là gì?
Đáp án: C

Nước ta có trị giá xuất siêu đối với quốc gia nào sau đây?
Đáp án: A
Thị trường xuất nhập khẩu chủ yếu của nước ta là
Đáp án: C
Trị giá xuất nhập khẩu của nước ta tăng nhanh giai đoạn 2015 - 2024 do nguyên nhân chủ yếu nào sau đây?
Đáp án: D
The high pressure of social media often affects Gen Z, _______ frequently struggle with the "Fear of Missing Out" (FOMO).
Đáp án: A
To reduce our carbon footprint, we should _______ on single-use plastics and switch to eco-friendly alternatives.
Đáp án: A
With the rise of ChatGPT, students _______ be cautious about relying too much on AI for their homework to ensure they truly understand the lessons.
Đáp án: C
In the rapidly changing job market, being _______ is a key quality for any candidate who wants to succeed.
Đáp án: C
Since the school implemented the new e-learning platform last year, students _______ more active in participating in virtual discussions.
Đáp án: D
Many travelers felt _______ when they saw the positive impact of community-based tourism on local livelihoods.
Đáp án: B
To stay competitive in the modern workplace, young professionals need to _______ initiative and develop transferable skills.
Đáp án: B
If countries _______ stricter regulations on carbon emissions now, the global temperature rise would be significantly limited in the future.
Đáp án: D
To preserve the ancient communal house, the local authorities decided to have a group of experienced craftsmen _______ the intricate wood carvings last month.
Đáp án: A
After years of hard work and facing many challenges, his new startup is finally beginning to _______, attracting significant interest from global investors.
Đáp án: C
To stay competitive in the digital age, employees must acquire new skills through lifelong learning.
Đáp án: B
The local authority is planning to carry out a new project to reduce plastic waste in the ocean.
Đáp án: B
The government's new policy on plastic waste reduction has been indispensable to the success of the city's green movement.
Đáp án: B
While AI offers personalized learning, some experts express concerns about the diminution of critical thinking skills among students who rely too much on technology.
Đáp án: D
Mark sees his colleague, Sarah, struggling with a heavy box of documents.
Mark: That looks heavy. Do you need a hand with those files?
Sarah: ________________
Đáp án: B
Huy accidentally spilled some coffee on Nam’s new desk.
Huy: I'm terribly sorry about the mess, Nam. I'll clean it up right away.
Nam: _______________
Đáp án: A
Elena and Tom are discussing whether to take a gap year before university.
Elena: I think taking a gap year helps students gain more practical experience.
Tom: ________________. It’s a great way to mature before starting a career.
Đáp án: A
Jenny is nervous about her upcoming English presentation in front of the whole school. Teacher: Don't worry, Jenny. You've prepared very well. Just go out there and ________________.
Jenny: Thanks for the encouragement, sir! I’ll do my best to stay calm.
Đáp án: B
a. Definitely, it helps me stay organized and reminds me of important deadlines.
b. Do you find that new productivity app useful for your studies?
c. That's true, but I’m worried about spending too much time on my phone.
d. I understand, but if used correctly, it’s a powerful tool rather than a distraction.
Đáp án: B
a. That's a great idea! I’ll start bringing my own bag from tomorrow.
b. Have you noticed that most supermarkets now charge for plastic bags?
c. Yes, it's part of the new campaign to encourage people to use reusable ones.
d. Small changes like that can really make a big difference for the planet.
Đáp án: A
a. I’m thinking about pursuing a career in Graphic Design.
b. What field are you planning to major in at university?
c. I agree, so I’ve started building a portfolio of my digital drawings.
d. That sounds exciting! You’ve always been very creative.
e. That’s a smart move; practical evidence is key in the creative industry.
f. Thanks, I just hope there are enough job opportunities in that sector.
Đáp án: D
a. Oh, I’ve heard the street food there is legendary.
b. You’re right, but I’m a bit worried about the language barrier.
c. Are you still planning to go to Thailand for your summer break?
d. Don't worry, most people in tourist areas speak English quite well.
e. It really is! I’m looking forward to trying the authentic Pad Thai.
f. Yes, I’ve already booked my flight and found a nice homestay.
Đáp án: C
Living in a smart city is often more convenient than living in a traditional rural area.
Đáp án: A
The artificial intelligence software was so advanced that it could predict market trends with 99% accuracy.
Đáp án: C
The new environmental regulations curtailed the amount of carbon emissions allowed for manufacturing plants.
Đáp án: B
The team had only just launched the new app when they discovered a major technical bug.
Đáp án: D
The student didn't have a stable internet connection. He couldn't participate in the international webinar.
Đáp án: A
The local authorities implemented strict waste management laws. The river became much cleaner.
Đáp án: B
The ancient temple was severely damaged by the storm. It is now closed to tourists for restoration.
Đáp án: C
The candidate showed exceptional leadership skills during the interview. The board of directors decided to hire him immediately.
Đáp án: B
Cloze text: Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to fill in each blank.
Navigating the AI Revolution
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer a futuristic concept; it is a present reality that is fundamentally reshaping the global labor market. Many industries are now (631) ____ advanced algorithms to automate routine tasks, which allows human workers to focus on more creative and strategic endeavors. However, this transition is not without its hurdles. Experts emphasize that (632) ____ is essential for employees to remain competitive in an increasingly automated world.
While some fear that machines will replace humans, others argue that AI will act as a powerful collaborator. By taking over repetitive duties, AI (633) ____ for people to develop new skills. For young professionals, the ability to keep pace with technology will be a defining factor in their career success. (634) ____ shows that while some traditional roles may disappear, a vast array of new opportunities in tech-related fields will emerge. Ultimately, the goal is to create a synergy where human ingenuity and machine (635) ____ work hand in hand.
Đáp án: C
Experts emphasize that (632) ____ is essential for employees to remain competitive in an increasingly automated world.
Đáp án: B
Đáp án: D
Đáp án: C
Ultimately, the goal is to create a synergy where human ingenuity and machine (635) ____ work hand in hand.
Đáp án: A
Reading comprehension: Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to answer each question.
The Rise of Digital Detox Communities
In an era where smartphones are often the first thing people touch in the morning and the last at night, a counter-movement known as "Digital Detox" is gaining momentum. This practice involves voluntarily refraining from using electronic devices such as smartphones and computers for a set period. While it might seem impossible for some, many wellness retreats now offer programs where participants surrender their gadgets at the entrance to reconnect with the physical world.
The psychological benefits of disconnecting are significant. Constant notifications and social media updates trigger the brain's dopamine system, creating a cycle of dependency. By breaking this cycle, individuals often report lower stress levels and improved sleep quality. Some experts argue that it is not just a trend but a necessary survival mechanism for the modern brain, which was not designed to process such a high volume of digital information simultaneously.
Research conducted by Dr. Sarah Jenkins and her team at the University of Wellness highlights how these retreats work. Participants engage in activities like forest bathing, group discussions, and silent meditation. The program currently only allows for a limited range of offline activities, such as reading physical books, hiking on designated trails, and eating communal meals at specific times. "The transition is often difficult for the first 24 hours. However, the sense of presence that people gain is incomparable to any digital experience," says Jenkins.
It seems that a life completely free from digital influence is not something we are likely to see soon given the demands of the modern economy. As mentioned earlier, it could be years before society finds a perfect balance between staying connected and staying sane. However, the growth of these tech-free zones shows that more people are starting to prioritize their mental well-being over virtual likes.
What does "it" in paragraph 2 refer to?
Đáp án: B
What is the main topic of paragraph 3?
Đáp án: C
According to paragraph 4, what is NOT true about the prospect of a digital-free life?
Đáp án: D
Which of the following would the author most likely support?
Đáp án: A
According to paragraph 6, what do participants have to do when entering a wellness retreat?
Đáp án: B
Reading comprehension: Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to answer each question.
The Power of Blue Carbon
Blue carbon refers to the carbon dioxide stripped from the atmosphere and stored in coastal and marine ecosystems. While rainforests often receive the most attention for their role in climate mitigation, coastal vegetation, such as mangroves, salt marshes, and seagrasses, is actually far more efficient at sequestering carbon. These ecosystems capture carbon at rates up to ten times higher than terrestrial forests. Their ability to lock this carbon in their waterlogged soils for millennia makes them a vital tool in the fight against global warming.
Despite their ecological importance, these marine habitats are among the most threatened on Earth. Mangroves, for instance, are being cleared at an alarming rate for coastal development and aquaculture. When these ecosystems are damaged or destroyed, they stop acting as carbon sinks and instead become significant sources of greenhouse gases. The carbon that has been stored for centuries is released back into the ocean and atmosphere, which exacerbates the current climate crisis.
Protecting these "blue" ecosystems offers more than just climate benefits. They serve as natural buffers against storm surges and rising sea levels, protecting inland communities from the increasing frequency of extreme weather events. Furthermore, they provide essential nurseries for countless marine species, supporting global fish stocks and the livelihoods of millions of people. Conservation efforts now aim to integrate blue carbon into international climate policies, encouraging governments to invest in the restoration of these degraded coastal zones.
In the long run, the preservation of blue carbon ecosystems is not merely an environmental preference but a strategic necessity. As the world seeks to reach net-zero emissions, the natural capacity of the oceans must be leveraged alongside technological innovations. While technical solutions are being developed, the immediate restoration of our coastlines remains one of the most cost-effective ways to manage carbon. Prioritizing these ecosystems today will ensure a more resilient planet for future generations.
What does the word "their" in paragraph 6 refer to?
Đáp án: C
The word "exacerbates" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to?
Đáp án: B
What is the main topic of paragraph 3?
Đáp án: D
Which of the following best paraphrases this sentence in paragraph 4: "As the world seeks to reach net-zero emissions, the natural capacity of the oceans must be leveraged alongside technological innovations."?
Đáp án: C
Which of the following would the author most likely support?
Đáp án: A
You are in a quiet library, and the person sitting next to you is listening to music so loudly that it is distracting you from your studies. What would be the most polite and effective thing to say to resolve the situation?
Đáp án: B
Following are statements about a famous landmark. Which statement can be a fact?
Đáp án: C
A small clothing store notices that sales increase every time they play upbeat music in the shop. What is the likely cause of this trend?
Đáp án: A
Cindy and Duy are discussing their upcoming group presentation. Duy suggests adding a high-tech virtual reality (VR) demo to their talk to make it "cool," but Cindy knows they only have ten minutes and no VR equipment.
Duy: I think we should definitely include a live VR demonstration. It would totally blow everyone away and guarantee us an A+!
Cindy: ________________________________________________
Đáp án: C
Which of the following situations best exemplifies "empathy" where someone demonstrates an understanding of another person's feelings?
Đáp án: B